Department for Education (DfE) polling of 500 young people, all due to make or recently having made subject choices at 14 or 16, found 84% support new options that combine practical technical learning, such as coding, construction or manufacturing, with core academic subjects. DfE published it as nearly a million 16 to 24 year olds are out of education, employment or training

Many raised concerns about stigma and pressure. 44% said vocational routes are looked down on by their peers, 37% felt parental pressure towards academic options from 16, and 69% said their biggest worry was ending up in a job they don’t enjoy. 46% were concerned AI could reduce job opportunities and 52% worried about having the right skills

Vocational GCSEs are expected in some subjects from September 2029, as part of technical pathways starting in September 2028. A consultation is due before the end of the year

V Levels for 16 to 19 year olds begin in September 2027 in Education and Early Years, Finance and Accounting, and Digital, alongside new Foundation and Occupational Certificates

Education Secretary Lucy Powell said young people “want more choice and more opportunities to develop practical skills”